Discover how Julius Caesar and Augustus transformed Rome’s Senate House into the enduring Curia Julia, shaping political life for centuries.

Discover how Julius Caesar and Augustus transformed Rome’s Senate House into the enduring Curia Julia, shaping political life for centuries.
In 63 BC, Roman senator Cicero exposed the Catiline Conspiracy in a dramatic speech before the Senate, a defining moment of the late Republic that revealed the power of rhetoric and the fragility of Roman order.
Explore the immediate aftermath of Julius Caesar’s assassination in 44 BC, as the Roman Senate grappled with chaos, grief, and a republic on the brink of collapse.
In 27 BC, Octavian laid the foundation of the Roman Empire by accepting the title Augustus and initiating the Principate, transforming Rome’s political order forever.
Explore the historic moment in 2 BC when Augustus was awarded the title “Pater Patriae” (Father of the Country), cementing his legacy as Rome’s greatest leader.
Cicero’s dramatic denunciation of Catiline in the Senate in 63 BCE exposed a conspiracy that threatened the Roman Republic.
In the 12th century, the Commune of Rome challenged papal authority, reviving the Roman Senate and reshaping medieval governance in the Eternal City.
In the 2nd century BCE, Tiberius and Gaius Gracchus led controversial land reforms that challenged Rome’s elite, reshaping the Republic’s political landscape.
Explore the dramatic events of March 15, 44 BCE, when Julius Caesar was assassinated by Roman senators, altering the course of history.
Discover how the Roman Senate evolved during the Late Republic, struggling with power, corruption, and the rise of autocratic rule.